The strike lasts 12 days, ending on April 13, and 86 games are cancelled, throwing the season into flux from the start. At the Plymouth settlement in present-day Massachusetts, the leaders of the Plymouth colonists, acting on behalf of King James I, make a defensive alliance with Massasoit, chief of the Wampanoags. The RAF took its place beside the British navy and army as a separate military service with its own ministry.
In April , eight Sign up now to learn about This Day in History straight from your inbox. On April 1, , after suffering the loss of planes and damage to three aircraft carriers, 50, U. Buckner Jr. On April 1, , President Richard Nixon signs legislation officially banning cigarette ads on television and radio. Nixon, who was an avid pipe smoker, indulging in as many as eight bowls a day, supported the legislation at the increasing insistence of public health advocates. On the same day, rival network NBC debuts its own On April 1, , an undersea earthquake off the Alaskan coast triggers a massive tsunami that kills people in Hawaii.
Gaye 's legacy resonated over the decades -- he was a touchstone for soul and pop music that was either sensual or political -- but his early death leaves hanging the question of what he could've achieved if he were alive.
During his two decades as a recording artist, he already accomplished more than most artists do in a lifetime. Marvin Pentz Gay, Jr. Marvin Gaye sang in his father's church at the age of three and quickly rose through its ranks as a soloist.
Soon, he also learned piano and drums. Following his high school graduation, Gaye enlisted in the U. Air Force. Once his service concluded, he returned to Washington, immersing himself in the city's doo wop scene. He became part of the Rainbows , who were taken under the wing of Bo Diddley , an association that led them to OKeh after he couldn't convince his label Chess to sign the group. The group relocated to Fuqua 's hometown of Chicago and recorded a handful of sides for Chess, all billed as Harvey Fuqua and the Moonglows.
Notable among these was 's "Mama Loocie," the first song to feature Gaye singing lead. At the end of the year, Gaye caught the attention of Motown founder Berry Gordy , who negotiated a deal with Fuqua for Gaye to sign to the Motown subsidiary Tamla. Initially, Gaye planned to be a supper-club singer specializing in standards and jazz, but Gordy wanted him to aim toward a younger audience. The duo compromised. During this transition, Gaye earned money by playing sessions as a drummer, which led to him penning original songs.
Teaming with Terrell was a boon to Gaye 's commercial success. During this flush of success, Terrell suffered from migraine headaches, culminating in an on-stage collapse at an October 14, concert with Gaye. The two managed to finish some recording sessions -- "You're All I Need to Get By" dates from these -- before her death in Gaye took Terrell 's death hard, but he initially worked through the grief, scoring some of his greatest hits along the way.
Gaye retreated from the spotlight in the , the result of personal problems and professional disillusionment. Some say it was due to a decades-long period of abuse that he endured from his father.
On the night of April 1, , Marvin was shot twice. Marvin Sr died without any recollection of shooting his son. After a 6-year suspended sentence and a 5-year probation, he lived the rest of his life in nursing homes, and died aged 84 in During his hiatus from music, Marvin Gaye looked elsewhere, including professional football.
See more More from Marvin Gaye. The Story of See more Must Read on Smooth. See more Latest Music News. Elton John. Rod Stewart. Ed Sheeran.
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